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to become insensible

  • 1 concallesco

    con-callesco, callui, 3, v. inch. [calleo]; lit., to become hard or callous; hence, trop., *
    I.
    Of the intellect, to become shrewd, practised (cf. calleo, I.):

    callidos eos appello, quorum, tamquam manus opere, sic animus usu concalluit,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 10, 25.—
    * II.
    Of the feelings, to become insensible, obtuse: locus ille animi nostri, stomachus ubi habitabat olim, concalluit, Cic. Att. 4, 16, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > concallesco

  • 2 obtorpesco

    ob-torpesco, pŭi, 3, v. inch. n., to become numb or stiff; to be benumbed, become insensible, lose feeling.
    I.
    Lit.:

    torpedo... piscium qui securi supernatantes obtorpuere, corripiens,

    Plin. 9, 42, 67, § 143:

    manus prae metu,

    Liv. 22, 3:

    manus,

    Cic. Dom. 52, 135:

    oculi,

    Sen. Contr. 1:

    squamae,

    grow hard, Plin. 8, 27, 41, § 99.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    subactus miseriis obtorpui, Cic. poët. Tusc. 3, 28, 67: circumfuso undique pavore, ita obtorpuit, ut, etc.,

    Liv. 34, 38 fin.:

    obtorpuerunt quodammodo animi,

    id. 32, 20, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > obtorpesco

  • 3 con - callēscō

        con - callēscō calluī, ere    [calleo], to grow hard: manus opere... animus usu.—Fig., to become insensible: locus animi concalluit.

    Latin-English dictionary > con - callēscō

  • 4 (ob-torpēscō）

       (ob-torpēscō） puī, —, ere,     inch, to grow stiff, be benumbed, become insensible, lose feeling.—Only perf: si manus prae metu obtorpuerit, L.—Fig.: subactus miseriis obtorpui: circumfuso undique pavore, ita obtorpuit, ut, etc., L.

    Latin-English dictionary > (ob-torpēscō）

  • 5 duro

    dūro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [durus], to make hard, to harden (mostly ante-class. and post-Aug.; not in Cic.).
    I.
    Lit.
    (α).
    Act.:

    quae nobis durata ac spissa videntur, Haec, etc.,

    Lucr. 2, 444; so in the part. perf.:

    coria (with condurare ferrum),

    id. 6, 970; cf.

    cutis,

    Ov. M. 4, 577:

    caementa calce (opp. interlita luto),

    Liv. 21, 11:

    ova in aqua,

    Plin. 29, 3, 11, § 45:

    pontus frigore,

    Ov. P. 4, 9, 85:

    nives solo,

    Hor. C. 3, 24, 39:

    aqua salibus,

    i. e. strongly saturated, Col. 7, 4 fin., v. durus, I.:

    ungulas (mularum),

    id. 6, 37, 11:

    ferrum ictibus,

    Plin. 34, 15, 43, § 149:

    guttas in grana,

    id. 12, 19, 42, § 94:

    uvam fumo,

    i. e. to dry, preserve, Hor. S. 2, 4, 72.—In medic. lang.: corpus, i. e. to bind, make costive, opp. mollire, Cels. 2, 14; cf. id. 2, 33 fin. —In fullers' lang., to harden, stiffen or full cloth: Art. Non queo durare. Par. Si non didicisti fulloniam, non mirandumst, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 57 (with a punning reference to the meaning II. A. 2.).—
    (β).
    Neutr.:

    tum durare solum et discludere Nerea ponto Coeperit, i. q. durescere,

    Verg. E. 6, 35; so,

    vino minime durante, uva maxime,

    Plin. 14, 3, 4, § 37.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    (Acc. to durus, II. A. 2.).
    1.
    Act., to harden with use or labor, etc.; to make hardy or callous, to inure (class.):

    opere in duro membra manusque,

    Lucr. 5, 1359; cf.:

    membra animumque,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 119:

    umeros ad vulnera,

    Verg. G. 3, 257: hoc se labore durant homines adolescentes, * Caes. B. G. 6, 28, 3; cf.:

    exercitum crebris expeditionibus, patientiaque periculorum,

    Vell. 2, 78, 2:

    cor,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 6; cf.

    mentem,

    Tac. A. 3, 15 al.:

    ab duratis usu armorum pulsi,

    Liv. 7, 29; so in the part., id. 23, 18; 30, 28:

    durati bellis,

    id. 42, 52:

    vitia durantur,

    grow inveterate, Quint. 1, 1, 37.—
    2.
    Neutr. (so most freq.), to be hardened, inured to troubles, i. e. to be patient, to wait, persevere; to endure, hold out:

    durare nequeo in aedibus,

    Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 1; cf. id. Men. 5, 2, 31; Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 15; Liv. 5, 2, 7; 38, 7 fin.; Quint. 11, 3, 23; Verg. A. 9, 604; Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 82 al.; cf. impers., Liv. 10, 46:

    durate et vosmet rebus servate secundis,

    Verg. A. 1, 207; cf. Suet. Calig. 45; Auct. ap. Quint. 9, 2, 91; Ov. Am. 3, 11, 27 al.:

    nequeo durare, quin, etc.,

    Plaut. Curc. 1, 3, 22:

    durare nequeo quin intro eam,

    id. Mil. 4, 6, 34; Suet. Claud. 26.—
    (β).
    With acc., to bear, endure ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    patior quemvis durare laborem,

    Verg. A. 8, 577:

    quascumque vias,

    Stat. S. 5, 2, 153;

    and of inanimate subjects: sine funibus Vix durare carinae Possunt imperiosius Aequor,

    Hor. C. 1, 14, 7; cf.:

    (vitis genus) quod siccitatem durat et ventos,

    Pall. Febr. 9, 1.—
    (γ).
    With inf.:

    non quis parumper durare opperier,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 3, 5.—
    b.
    In gen., to hold out, to continue in existence, to last, remain (very freq.): Ar. Ubi illaec (talenta) quae dedi ante? Cl. Abusa. Num si ea durarent mihi, [p. 621] etc., Plaut. As. 1, 3, 44:

    uti quam diutissime durent oleae,

    Cato R. R. 58; 104; Varr. R. R. 1, 59, 3:

    omnem durare per aevom,

    Lucr. 3, 605; cf. id. 3, 812; Verg. G. 2, 100; Suet. Calig. 6 al.:

    neque post mortem durare videtur (corpus),

    Lucr. 3, 339; cf. ib. 561:

    ad posteros virtus durabit,

    Quint. 3, 1, 21; cf. id. 1, 11, 18; 3, 1, 9; 5, 11, 41:

    maneat quaeso duretque gentibus, si non amor nostri, at certe odium sui,

    Tac. G. 33:

    durante originis vi,

    id. Agr. 11; cf. Petr. 96, 3:

    durante bello,

    Tac. A. 14, 39; so with adhuc, Suet. Gramm. 24; cf.:

    munera, quibus donatus est, durant, ostendunturque adhuc Bais,

    are still in existence, id. Tib. 6 et saep.—With inf.:

    ut vivere durent,

    Luc. 4, 519; so Sil. 10, 653; 11, 75; Petr. 41, 2.—In Tacitus sometimes of persons, for vivere, to live:

    narratum ab iis, qui nostram ad juventam duraverunt,

    Tac. A. 3, 16; id. Or. 17; id. Agr. 44. And once in the same author (acc. to the better reading) of extension in space: durant colles (= continuantur, ultra porriguntur; French, s'y prolongent), extend continuously to the frontier, Germ. 30.—
    B.
    (Acc. to durus, II. B.)
    1.
    Act., to render hard, callous, insensible; to dull, to blunt (rare and perh. not ante-Aug.):

    aerea dehinc ferro (Juppiter) duravit saecula,

    Hor. Epod. 16, 65:

    ad plagas durari,

    Quint. 1, 3, 14 (cf. §

    12: quae in pravam induruerunt): ad omne facinus durato,

    Tac. H. 4, 59.—Of the affections, Vulg. Job, 39, 16.— Pass.:

    linguae vitia, inemendabili in posterum pravitate durantur,

    to become confirmed, incurable, Quint. 1, 1, 37.—
    2.
    Neutr., to be hard, stern, callous, insensible (rare and not ante-Aug.):

    ut non durat (pater) ultra poenam abdicationis,

    Quint. 9, 2, 88:

    in nullius umquam suorum necem duravit,

    Tac. A. 1, 6; Petr. 105 fin.; cf.:

    usque ad caedem ejus duratura filii odia,

    Tac. A. 14, 1 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > duro

  • 6 obcallesco

    occallesco ( obc-), lui, 3, v. inch. n. [ob-calleo], to get a thick skin; to grow or become callous.
    I.
    Lit.:

    latera occallescunt plagis,

    Plaut. As. 2, 4, 13; Cels. 4, 24. — Poet., of one metamorphosed into a swine:

    os sensi occallescere rostro,

    Ov. M. 14, 282.—
    II.
    Trop., to become callous, hardened, insensible:

    jam prorsus occallui,

    Cic. Att. 2, 18, 4:

    longā patientiā occallui,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 15, 2:

    sic mores occalluere,

    Col. 8, 16, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > obcallesco

  • 7 obduresco

    ob-dūresco, rui, 3, v. n., to grow or become hard, to harden (class. only in the trop. signif.; syn. occalesco).
    I.
    Lit., Cato, R. R. 50:

    semen diuturnitate obdurescit,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 14, 5:

    nervis divinis,

    Arn. 5, 18.—
    II.
    Trop., to become hardened, insensible, obdurate:

    ita miser cubando in lecto hic expectando obdurui,

    Plaut. Truc. 5, 24:

    ad ista obduruimus,

    Cic. Att. 13, 2, 1:

    usu obduruerat et percalluerat civitatis incredibilis patientia,

    id. Mil. 28, 76:

    nisi obduruisset animus ad dolorem,

    id. Fam. 2, 16, 1:

    contra fortunam,

    id. Tusc. 3, 28, 67; cf. id. Fin. 3, 11, 37:

    consuetudine,

    id. Phil. 2, 42:

    amicorum alii obduruerunt,

    id. Fam. 5, 15:

    Gorgonis vultu,

    at the sight of, Prop. 3, 20, 13:

    dociliora sunt ingenia, priusquam obduruerunt,

    Quint. 1, 12, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > obduresco

  • 8 occallesco

    occallesco ( obc-), lui, 3, v. inch. n. [ob-calleo], to get a thick skin; to grow or become callous.
    I.
    Lit.:

    latera occallescunt plagis,

    Plaut. As. 2, 4, 13; Cels. 4, 24. — Poet., of one metamorphosed into a swine:

    os sensi occallescere rostro,

    Ov. M. 14, 282.—
    II.
    Trop., to become callous, hardened, insensible:

    jam prorsus occallui,

    Cic. Att. 2, 18, 4:

    longā patientiā occallui,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 15, 2:

    sic mores occalluere,

    Col. 8, 16, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > occallesco

  • 9 dūrō

        dūrō āvī ātus, āre    [durus].    I. Trans, to make hard, harden, solidify: fumo uvam, dry, H.: calor durat (terram), V.: caementa calce durata, L.: solo nives, H.: undam in glaciem, Tb.—Fig., to harden with use, make hardy, inure: membra animumque, H.: umeros ad volnera, V.: hoc se labore, Cs.: adversus mala duratus, L.— To render hard, make insensible, dull, blunt: ferro (Iuppiter) duravit saecula, H. — To bear, endure, resist: laborem, V.: Vix durare carinae Possunt Aequor, H. —    II. Intrans, to grow hard: Tum durare solum Coeperit, V.— To be inured, be patient, wait, persevere, endure, hold out: hic, T.: in labore sub pellibus, L.: Durate et vosmet servate, V. — Pass impers.: nec durari extra tecta poterat, L. — To hold out, continue, last, remain: totidem per annos, V.: duret gentibus odium sui, Ta.: durante originis vi, Ta.: eadem horam durare probantes, H.: durando saecula vincit, V.: in hanc saeculi lucem, to survive, Ta.: durant colles, i. e. extend, Ta.
    * * *
    durare, duravi, duratus V
    harden, make hard; become hard/stern; bear, last, remain, continue; endure

    Latin-English dictionary > dūrō

  • 10 ob-dūrēscō

        ob-dūrēscō ruī, —, ere,     to grow hard: Gorgonis voltu, i. e. to be petrified, Pr.—To become hardened, grow insensible, be obdurate: usu obduruerat civitatis patientia: animus ad dolorem: quorum (amicorum) alii obduruerunt.

    Latin-English dictionary > ob-dūrēscō

  • 11 occallēscō

        occallēscō luī, ere, inch.    [ob+callesco, calleo], to grow callous, harden: Os sensi occallescere rostro, i. e. thicken to a snout, O.—Fig., to grow insensible.
    * * *
    occallescere, occallui, - V
    become callous; acquire a thick skin

    Latin-English dictionary > occallēscō

  • 12 callisco

    calliscere, callisci, - V INTRANS
    grow insensitive; become dull/insensible (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > callisco

  • 13 concallesco

    concallescere, concallui, - V INTRANS
    grow/become hard/hardened/callous/insensitive/shrewd/insensible/dull/obtuse

    Latin-English dictionary > concallesco

  • 14 callisco

    callisco, ĕre, v. inch. [calleo], to become dull, insensible: aures nobis calliscerunt ad injurias, Cato ap. Non. p. 89, 27 sq. (Meyer, calliscunt, Or. Rom. Fragm. p. 118).

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > callisco

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